|
The Chronology & the
Itinerary
|
|
of the life of Shri Swami Maharaj
|
|
.
Initiated into the highest Ashram of Vedic religion, Shri Swami
Maharaj was ordered by Lord Dattatreya to travel all over India and
to preach the true message of Vedic religion and guide people to
follow the path ordained therein. Presented herewith is the
itinerary of his peripatetic life precede by a brief
chronology of his earlier life
<Map>
|
|
Year
|
Place/s
|
Events
|
Literary works
|
Remarks
|
|
1854
|
Mangaon
|
Born on Sunday the dark 5th of Shravana in the year of Ananda
(Bliss)
|
|
1862
|
Mangaon
|
Upanayan (initiation to Brahminhood)
|
|
1875
|
Mangaon
|
Married at the age of 21, rather reluctantly at the insistence of
his teachers. Performs Gayatri purashcharan and Smartagni
seva
|
|
1877
|
Mangaon
|
A brief sojourn to Goa to learn astrology and the death of his father, Shri Ganesh Bhataji
|
|
1883
|
Mangaon
|
Establishment of Shri Datta Mandir (temple) at the instance of the
Lord Himself. Constructed sanctum with his own hands. Age 29 yrs.
Composes "Dwisahasri Gurucharitam".
|
|
1889
|
Narsobawadi
|
Leaves Mangaon with his pregnant wife and arrives at Narasobawadi.
His only offspring is stillborn. He spent the next year and more and received
instructions from Govindswami who passes away.
|
|
1891
|
Gangakhed
|
Leaves Wadi and in the summer of 1891, his wife dies of cholera. Age
37 years.
After the mandatory period of 14 days, is initiated to Sanyas
(mendicancy) by Lord Dattatreya.
|
|
1891
|
Ujjain
|
Receives monastic sceptre
from Shri Narananand Saraswati who bestows the yogapatta (manstic
name) of Shri Vasudevanand Saraswti on him. His first Chaturmaas (
prescribed stationary period in monsoon for the Sanyasi. )
|
|
1892
|
Brahmavarta
|
2nd Chaturmaas; stay of 8 months.
|
Shri Dattapuran composed.
|
|
1893
|
Haridwar
|
3rd Chaturmaas; meets the reigning
Shankaracharya of Sharada Peetha Shri Rajarajeshwar Swami at whose
insistence Swamiji stays and gives discourses on Upanishads. Travels
to Badrikedar and on his way Shri Nar-Narayan appear to him.
|
|
1894-
1895
|
Himalayas
|
4th and the fifth chaturmaas. Spends over 2 years in the
Himalayas. His exact whereabouts were never revealed to anyone. It
is a matter of marvel as to how he even survived, given his strict
code of diet.
|
|
1896
|
Jalavan
|
6th chaturmaas. Returns to Haridwar and proceeds to Jalavan,
After the chaturmaas, travels to Brahmavart and proceeds to
Nemawar on the banks of Narmada.
|
|
1897
|
Petlaad
|
7th chaturmaas. Deepavali; Shri Datta Maharaj is annoyed at
austere Deepavali and hides away in the river and is lovingly
retrieved by Swamiji and offered special worship.
|
Dattalilamritabdhisar
|
|
1898
|
Tilakwada
|
8th chaturmaas. Transcripts Kurma Purana from Telugu to
Devnagari Proceeds via Shinor, Girnar, Prabhas to -
|
|
1899
|
Dwaraka
|
9th chaturmaas. Commentary on "Dwisahasri Gurucharitam"
commenced at Prabhas, is completed. Proceeds to Shinor via Dakor and
onwards to..
|
|
1900
|
Chikhalada
|
10th chaturmaas. Mandaleshwar, Indore and Ujjain to nurse
Shri Guruswami Narayananand.
|
Magh Mahatmya
|
|
1901
|
Mahatpur
|
11th chaturmaas. 6 months stay. Dr. Tatke cured. Shri
Gandabuwa and Shri Govind Pandit perfect Khechari under
his guidance.
|
"Dattamahatmya" and "Trishati"
|
|
1902
|
Brahmavarta
|
12th, 13th and 14th chaturmaas. Third visit to
Brahmavarta. Longest stay in his Sanyasi life. His brother
Sitaram arrives and stays on, completing the Gayatri purashcharan
under the guidance of Swami Maharaj. Shri Shantashram Swami
comes visiting from Benares. The plague epidemic and composition of Gurusamhita
(Samashloki Gurucharitra), Laghuvasudevmanan and Saptashati
Gurucharitrasar.
|
|
1903
|
Brahmavarta
|
|
1904
|
Brahmavarta
|
|
1905
|
Narsobawadi
|
48 days stay. Shri Dixit Swami gets monastic sceptre. Vedic school (Pathashala)
established with Shri Dhundhiraj Shastri as the instructor. Proceeds
to Ganagapur via Shirol, Miraj, Pandharpur and Akkalkot where
he met the famous Swami Samarth. Composition of Shri
Krishnalahari on the way. A devotee namd Tukaram is blessed and Gurustotra
composed for him. Proceeds via Gangakhed, Parali, Aundha,
Hingoli to...
|
|
1905
|
Narasi
|
15th chaturmaas. A small village on the banks of Kayadhu.
Proceeds to Karanja, Amaravati, Brahmavarta, Kashi, Prayag and back
to Narmada
|
Dattachampu
|
|
1906
|
Badhwai
|
16th chaturmaas. On conclusion of chaturmaas, proceeds to
Wadi for a stay of two months around Gurudwadashi. Proceeds south
via Gurlhosur along the banks of Ghataprabha, Vishvamitri and
Tungabhadra to Hampi and Mt.Sheshachal where he composed a hymn in
the praise of the ruling deity Shadanan and Kumarshiksha.
Following the Bahuda and Karatoya rivers, visits Srirangam,
Shrishailam and Tirupati-Tirumal, Kanchi, Pakshitirth. In this
summer Pinakini unexpectedly augmented her flow to enable
Swami Maharaj to take a manadatory dip after the monthly tonsur.
Visiting Kumbhakonam, Mayavaram etc. he arrived at..
|
|
1907
|
Sandhyamath
|
17th chaturmaas. On the banks of Venu (Kaveri). Further
travels linclude Shringeri where he is felicitated by the
Shankaracharya.
|
Commentary on Krishnalahari and Dwisahasri Churnika.
|
|
1908
|
Mukteshwarpur
|
18th chaturmaas. Situated on the banks of Krishna in Andhra.
After the stay, proceeds to Peethapuram to rediscover the birthplace
of Shripad Shrivallabh. Accompanies Brahmanand Saraswati to
Rajmahendri to install a Trimukhi idol of Lord Dattatreya.
|
Yuvashiksha,
Vriddhashiksha
and Strishiksha.
|
|
1909
|
Pavani
|
19th chaturmaas. On the bank of Wainganga, near Nagpur. This chaturmaas
was marked by crowds of devotees from all over India performing
numerous ydnyas and festivities. Shri Vamanrao from Kudutri
near Kolhapur, to be renowned as Yogiraj Gulavani Maharaj later,
received initiation here in the company of elder brother Shri
Shankarrao, mother Umabai and Sister Goda. Proceeds via Mahur,
Ajegaon, Renapur, Barsi to Wadi for a stay of four months. From Wadi
travels south to...
|
|
1910
|
Havnur
|
20th chaturmaas. Shri Vamanrao Gulavani is the first to seek
out Shri Swami Maharaj and is blessed with his exclusive company for
10-12 days, exposition of Gita and finally a vision of Shri
Dattaprabhu clad in tiger-skin. From here Shri Maharaj
proceeded along the banks of Tungabhadra, to Shringeri
and then to Gokarna, Galgali and lands in Kurugaddi near Raichur.
|
|
1911
|
Kurugaddi
|
21st chaturmaas. This remote and inaccessible island set in
the river Krishna is considered its umbilicus and is blessed by
Shripad Shrivallabh whose temple was renovated by Shri Maharaj. Even
here devotees thronged from all over India as soon as the news of
Swamiji's stay spread, braving the monsoon floods and other
hardships. Shri Swami Maharaj stayed here upto Gurudwadashi, the day
Shripad Shrivallabh became invisible. He then proceeded north, via
Yellora, Chalisgaon, Dharmapuri to.
|
|
1912
|
Chikhalada
|
22nd chaturmaas. After a stay of 6-7 months he crossed the
dense forest of Shulpaneeshawar near Katarkheda. He was partly
guided by Ashwatthama. Thus he arrived for his final chaturmaas
on the banks of Narmada.
|
|
1913
|
Garudeshwar
|
23th chaturmaas. Shri Swami Maharaj arrived here on the dark
6th of Chaitra and stayed till end. Soon the remote temple, believed
to be to be the site of the penace of Garud (the avian vehicle
of Lord Vishnu), was bustling with the devotees of Maharaj. Hundreds
came and left ever day over the next year and a quarter. Thousands
used to be there on any typical day. The place became a place of
pilgrimage and continues to be todate. After the summer of 1914, the
chronic dysentery afflicting Swamiji since youth, flared up and his
health started rapidly deteriorating. As had been his practice all
his life, "through two snakebites, a plague, leprosy twice,
three episodes of cholera and the constant dysentery", he
trusted only one healer, his master and Lord Shri Dattaprabhu! The
great Yogi who had been so reluctant to use his powers did employ
these to postpone the dissolution of his body. As soon the dark
night of Jyeshtha month gave way to the first day of Ashadha,
(Tuesday, Ardra nakshatra, uttarayan), he sat siddhasana
facing the idol of ShriDatta, his eyes in a tratak, a deep
and sonorous sound of "om" in his mouth, he left
the physical frame in a final, controlled exhalation!
Shri Guru Dev Datta.
Map
|
|
|